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仁爱版英语七年级上册Unit 1 单元测试(含听力)

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Unit 1Making New Friends

单元测试卷(含听力)

仁爱版英语七年级上册Unit 1 单元测试

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Unit 1单元测试

(满分120  时间100分钟)

题号

第一部分

第二部分

第三部分

总分


得分





























第一部分  听力(25分)

Ⅰ.听句子或对话,选择正确图片。每个句子或对话读两遍。(5分)

1.(  )


2.(  )


3.(  )


4.(  )


5.(  )


Ⅱ.听句子,选择正确答语。每个句子读两遍。(5分)

(   )6. A. How do you do?    B. Fine, thank you.      C. I’m five.

(   )7. A. She’s thirteen.     B. She’s a teacher.     C. Her name is Jane.

(   )8. A. Yes, it is.    B. Yes, they are.   C. Yes, he is.

(   )9. A. Thank you.   B. Nice to meet you, too.   C. You’re welcome.

(   )10. A. I’m twelve.    B. I’m OK.    C. I’m from Beijing.

Ⅲ.听对话及问题,选择正确答案。每组对话和问题读两遍。(5分)

(   )11. A. 7312-8492.    B. 7623-5849.    C. 7381-5849.

(   )12. A. Class Seven.     B. Class Four.     C. Class Five.

(   )13. A. 12.     B. 11.      C. 13.

(   )14. A. An egg.      B. A ruler.   C. An eraser.

(   )15. A. China.     B. England.   C. Canada.

Ⅳ.听对话,补全对话中所缺单词。对话读两遍。(5分)

A: Good   16  , I’m Miss Brown. I’m from   17  . I’m your teacher. What’s your name, please?

B: My name is   18  .

A: How   19   are you?

B: I’m   20   years old.

A: OK. Thanks.

16._______   17._______   18._______   19._______   20._______

Ⅴ.听短文,根据短文内容,完成表格。短文读三遍。(5分)

Name

Liu Mei

English name

21.       

From

22.       

Age

23.       

Class

24.       

Telephone number

25.       

第二部分  基础知识运用(65分)

Ⅰ.单项选择。(15分)

(   )1. —____, are you Ben?

—No, I’m not. I’m Peter.

A. How are you    B. Hi     C. Excuse me    D. Thanks

(   )2. Mary and Joy are ____ Class One. They are ____ theUSA.

A. from; in     B. in; from    C. to; from   D. in; to

(   )3. —____

—Yes, I am.

A. What’s your name?       B. What are you?         

C. How are you?    D. Are you Mike?

(   )4. —Is this ____ car?

—Yes, it’s ____ English car.

A. a; an     B. a; a     C. an; an     D. an; a

(   )5. —What are those?

—____ are cakes.

A. That   B. These   C. It      D. They

(   )6. —What’s that ____ English?

—It’s a desk.

A. from    B. to   C. in    D. /

(   )7. —____ is she?

—She’s fine.

A. How old    B. How     C. Where    D. What

(   )8. —Is her name Kate?

—____

A. Yes, she is.   B. No, she isn’t.   C. Yes, it’s.            D. No, it isn’t.

(   )9. —I’m in Class 4. Are you in Class 4, ____?

—Yes, I am.

A. OK     B. too    C. and      D. excuse

(   )10. This is my teacher, Miss Chen. ____ is from Hebei.

A. She     B. He     C. Her    D. His

(   )11. Linda is fifteen ____. She is in Class 1, Grade 9.

A. year    B. years     C. years old    D. year old

(   )12. —Welcome to our school.

—____

A. OK.    B. Thanks.  C. Excuse me.    D. Hello.

(   )13. —What ____ is Jane in?

—She is in ____ Six.

A. Class; Class    B. Class; class     C. class; class 

D. class; Class

(   )14. 当你被介绍认识某人后, 你应该说: “____”。

A. Good morning!          B. Thank you!              

C. Nice to meet you!      D. How are you?

(   )15. 当别人称赞你时, 你应该说: “____”。

A. Thanks.  B. Good.    C. Yes.     D. No.

Ⅱ.情景交际。(10分)

(A)从Ⅱ栏中找出Ⅰ栏各句的应答语。(5分)

Ⅰ                                                               Ⅱ

(   )16. Where is he from?                          A. No. I’m Mr. Wang.

(   )17. What’s his name?                           B. That’s OK.

(   )18. Let me help you.                                   C. Canada.

(   )19. Are you Mr. Li?                             D. He’s Li Dawei.

(   )20. Thank you.                                    E. Thank you.

(B)从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话,有两项多余。(5分)

A: Excuse me, are you Amy?

B: Yes, I am.   21 

A: My name is Tom. Nice to meet you.

B:   22   Where are you from?

A: I’m fromEngland.   23  

B: No. I’m from theUSA.

A: How old are you?

B: I’m twelve.   24  

A: I’m eleven. What class are you in?

B:   25  

A: Oh. We are in the same class. Goodbye!

B: Bye!

A. How are you?

B. And you?

C. What’s your name?

D. Nice to meet you, too.

E. I’m in Class Two, Grade One.

F. OK.

G. Are you fromEngland,   too?

21._______ 22._______ 23._______ 24._______ 25._______

Ⅲ.完形填空。(10分)

Hello!   26   name is Li Ying. I’m twelve. I’m from Kunming. Now I’m in Beijing No. 14 High School. I’m   27   Class Five, Grade Seven. Miss Gao   28   my English teacher. She is   29   old teacher. I have()a pen, a ruler and two   30   in my pencil-box(文具盒). Liu Ping is in Grade Seven, too.   31   is from Guangzhou. She is my good   32  . We are in   33   same class. Now she can  34   English well(). I think(认为) she is a good girl. Look  35  is that? She is Liu Ping.

(   )26. A. I    B. My     C. Your    D. Me

(   )27. A. from    B. to   C. not   D. in

(   )28. A. is   B. are      C. am     D. be

(   )29. A. a    B. an      C. good   D. /

(   )30. A. buses   B. desks   C. schoolbags   D. pencils

(   )31. A. He    B. His    C. She   D. Her

(   )32. A. friend   B. teacher   C. student    D. mom

(   )33. A. these   B. the    C. an       D. a

(   )34. A. spell    B. speak    C. help     D. see

(   )35. A. How    B. What    C. Where  D. Who

Ⅳ.阅读理解。(30分)

(A)

A: Good morning!

B: Good morning! What’s your name, please?

A: My name is Kitty. And you?

B: I’m Peter.

A: Nice to meet you!

B: Nice to meet you, too. What class are you in?

A: I’m in Class 4, Grade 2. What class are you in, Peter?

B: I’m in Class 3, Grade 1.

A: How old are you?

B: I’m eleven. And how old are you?

A: I’m twelve. Who is your English teacher?

B: Mr. King.

A: Oh. He’s my English teacher, too.

根据对话内容,判断正(T)误(F)。

(   )36. Kitty is in Class 4, Grade 1.

(   )37. Peter is 11.

(   )38. Their (他们的) English teacher is Mr. King.

(   )39. Peter and Kitty are in the same grade.

(   )40. Peter and Kitty are old friends.

(B)

Hello! My name is John Brown. I’m fromEngland.   I’m an English teacher. I’m in Beijing    International School.

My telephone number is   8523-3237. Zhang Hao, Alice and Yingzi are my students.

I’m Zhang Hao. My English name is Peter. I’m   eleven years old. I’m from Beijing.   My telephone number is 8876-5342.

Alice Brown is my name. I’m twelve. I’m   fromCanada.   My mom is a teacher. My telephone number is 7342-6979.

I’m Yingzi. I’m fourteen years old. I’m   fromJapan.   5673-6981 is my telephone number.

根据表格内容,选择正确答案。

(   )41. Where is John Brown from?

A.                      B.         

C.                    D.

(   )42. Peter is a       .

A. girl                    B. teacher           C. mom          D. student

(   )43. Alice is a girl. Her telephone number is       .

A. 5673-6981  B. 8876-5342      C.  7342-6979          D. 8523-3237

(   )44. How old is Yingzi?

A. 11.                            B. 12.                          C. 13.                          D. 14.

(   )45.下面哪一项叙述是不正确的?

A. John Brown is an English teacher.

B. Zhang Hao is from China.

C. Alice is a teacher.

D. Yingzi is a girl student.

(C)

Look! This is Li Ming. He is from Guangzhou. He is thirteen years old. Now he is in Guangzhou Yuying Junior High School. He is in Class Five, Grade Eight. His telephone number is (020)7868-9688. Li Ming and Sally are good friends. They are in the same class, but not of the same age(年龄). She is twelve. She’s from Canada. Now Sally and her mom are in the same school. Her mom is a good teacher.


根据短文内容, 回答下列问题。

46. How old is Li Ming?

______________________________

47. Is Sally thirteen years old?

______________________________

48. Where is Sally from?

______________________________

49. Are Li Ming and Sally good friends?

______________________________

50. Where are Li Ming and Sally now?

______________________________

第三部分  写作(30分)

Ⅰ.词汇。(10分)

(A)根据句意及首字母提示填词。(5分)

1. —How do you s____ it?

—C-A-R, car.

2. —What is seven and eleven?

—It’s e    .

3. —What’s your t____ number?

—It’s (010)8635-0908.

4. Bob is English. He is from E____.

5. H____ name is Julia. She is from the USA.

(B)用所给单词的适当形式填空。(5分)

6. ____(that) are apples. These are oranges.

7. Michael and I ____(be) good friends.

8. They are four ____(box).

9. I’m in Shiyan High ____(school).

10. Excuse ____(I), where are you from?

Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成下列句子,每空一词。(5分)

11.布朗是他的姓氏。

Brown is his ____ ____.

12.那是一张地图吗?

Is that ____ ____?

13.它们是五辆公共汽车。

They are ____ ____.

14.让我帮帮你吧。

Let ____ ____ you.

15.给你。

____ ____ are.

Ⅲ.书面表达。(15分)

1. 假如你是Wang Ming,根据自己的实际情况完成表格。

Name

Age

From

Class

Grade

Telephone number

Wang Ming






Lily

11

England

4

7

(010)8769-5419

  

2. 根据表格信息用英语写一段话, 介绍你和你的朋友Lily的情况。不少于50词。

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________



听 力 材 料

Unit 1单元测试

Ⅰ.听句子或对话,选择正确图片。每个句子或对话读两遍。

1. It’s an apple.

2.(W:) I’m in Class Two, Grade Seven.

3. These are seven buses.

4. W: Goodbye.

M: Bye.

5. M1: Mom, this is my teacher, Mr. Wang.

W: How do you do?

M2: How do you do?

Ⅱ.听句子,选择正确答语。每个句子读两遍。

6. How are you?

7. What’s her name?

8. Is that a telephone?

9. Nice to meet you.

10. Where are you from?

Ⅲ.听对话及问题,选择正确答案。每组对话和问题读两遍。

11. W: What’s your telephone number, Tom?

M: It’s 7623-5849.

Q: What’s his telephone number?

12. W: Is Mary in Class Four, Grade Seven?

M: No, she isn’t. She’s in Class Five, Grade Seven.

Q: What class is Mary in?

13. M: How old are you?

W: I’m 12.

Q: How old is the girl?

14. M: Is that an eraser in the box?

W: Yes, it is.

Q: What’s that in the box?

15. M: Excuse me, are you from England?

W: No, I’m not. I’m from Canada.

Q: Where is the girl from?

Ⅳ.听对话,补全对话中所缺单词。对话读两遍。

W: Good morning. I’m Miss Brown. I’m from England. I’m your teacher. What’s your name, please?

M: My name is Li Ming.

W: How old are you?

M: I’m thirteen years old.

W: OK. Thanks.

Ⅴ.听短文,根据短文内容,完成表格。短文读三遍。

Liu Mei is in England now. She is from China. Her English name is Jane. She is seventeen years old. She is in Class Two. Her telephone number is 6900-2535.


参考答案及解析

(Unit 1单元测试)

第一部分  听力

.1. C   2. A   3. C   4. B   5. A

.6. B   7. C   8. A   9. B   10. C

.11. B  12. C  13. A   14. C  15. C

.16. morning  17. England  18. Li Ming   19. old  20. thirteen/13

.21. Jane  22. China  23. Seventeen/17  24. Two/2  25. 6900-2535


第二部分  基础知识运用


.1. C   本题考查交际用语。How are you?“你好”;hi“喂”;Excuse me“请问,打扰了,劳驾……”;Thanks“谢谢”,向某人询问消息常用Excuse me,故选C

2. B   本题考查介词的用法。in“在……里(内,上)用……”; from“来自”; to“到,对,向”。由本题中Class Onethe USA可知选B

3. D   ABC都为特殊疑问句, D为一般疑问句。由答语Yes可知问句为一般疑问句故选D

4. A   本题考查a, an的用法。a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前;an用于以元音音素开头的单词前。car以辅音音素开头其前用a; English以元音音素开头其前用an, 故选A

5. D   these, those在问句中指代物体时其答语用they代替this, that的答语则用it代替故选D

6. C   本题考查介词搭配。因what提问“是什么”,句末有单词English, 其与in组成固定搭配,in English表示“用英语表达”,本句表示“那个用英语怎么说?”,故选C

7. B   本题考查特殊疑问词。how old“多少岁”; how“怎样”; where“在哪里”; what“什么”。由答语可知问句是“她好吗?”故选B

8. D   本题考查对一般疑问句的回答。her name是名词,应用it代替排除AB;又因一般疑问句回答时it is不能缩写故选D

9. B   本题考查词汇的用法。OK“行,安然无恙”;too “也”,与上句的情况一样,置于句末其前用逗号隔开;and“和 , 又”用于并列; excuse表示“原谅,宽恕”。本句表示“你也在四班吗?”,故选B

10. A  本题考查代词。由上文的Miss可知这位老师是女士故排除BD;因her作宾语和定语而空格位置为句子主语不能用her, 故选A

11. C  数字+year(s) old表示“多少岁”超过一岁,year要用复数故选C

12. B  本题考查情景交际。OK“好对”,用于赞同、引起注意等;Thanks“谢谢”,用于感激接受好意,婉言谢绝等;Excuse me“对不起打扰了”用于引起别人注意请求让路,向某人问路或打听消息等;Hello“你好”用于问候接电话或引起注意等。本题是“欢迎您来我们学校”答语应表谢意故选B13. D  本题考查单词首字母大小写。当class后有数字做编号时,该词首字母应大写,否则小写,故选D

14. C  Nice to meet you!用于初次见面时的问候语故选C

15. A  西方人不像中国人那样谦虚别人对自己夸奖或赞扬时他们都会接受并表示感激故选A

. (A)16. C  17. D  18. E  19. A  20. B

(B)21. C  22. D  23. G  24. B  25. E

Ⅲ.26. B  本题考查形容词性物主代词。形容词性物主代词后用名词, 空格后有名词name,故排除A、D,由后句I’m twelve.可知本句应是指我的,故选B。

27. D  本题考查介词。在某班级应用介词in, 故选D

28. A  本题考查be动词与人称的搭配。Miss Gao是第三人称单数故选A

29. B  本题考查冠词。old是以元音音素开头的单词故选B

30. D  本题考查单词。buses“公共汽车”; desks“课桌”; schoolbags“书包”; pencils“铅笔”,由in my pencil-box可知选D

31. C  本题考查人称代词和物主代词的区别。由下文“She is my good…”可知Li Ping是一个女孩,先排除ABShe表示“她”,为人称代词,用作主语;Her表示“她的”,为形容词性物主代词,后跟名词,本句是说她来自广州故选C

32. A  本题考查推理。friend“朋友”; teacher“教师”; student“学生”; mom“妈妈”,由上文“刘萍也在一年级”及下文“我们在同一个班”可知选A

33. B  本题考查固定搭配。samethe连用, the same class表示“同一个班”,故选B

34. B  本题考查单词。spell“拼写”;speak“说,讲”;help“帮助”;see“看到,遇见”,由句意可知,只有speak相符,故选B

35. D  本题考查疑问词。how“怎么样”;what“什么”;where“哪里”;who“谁”,由答语She is Liu Ping.可知问“那是谁?故选D

.(A)

36. F  本题考查对话理解。由对话可知A是Kitty, B是Peter, 由A所说“I’m in Class 4, Grade 2.” 可知本题错误。

37. T  由对话“I’m eleven.”可知Peter是11岁, 故本题正确。

38. T  由对话最后三句“Who is your English teacher? Mr. King. Oh. He’s my English teacher, too.”可知Mr. King是他们的英语教师故本题正确。

39. F  根据对话“I’m in Class 4, Grade 2. I’m in Class 3, Grade 1.”可知Kitty在二年级, Peter在一年级故本题错误。

40. F  从对话开头KittyPeter互相询问姓名及Nice to meet you.可知他们是初次见面而不是老朋友故本题错误。

(B)

41. C  由表格信息“I’m from England.”可知选C。

42. D  由表格信息可知Peter是一个男孩且是John Brown的学生故选D

43. C  由表格中有关Alice的信息可知她的电话是7342-6979,故选C

44. D  由表格信息可知Yingzi 14岁,故选D

45. C  由表格信息可知C项错误。

(C)

46. He’s thirteen(years old)./He is 13.

47. No, she isn’t.

48. She’s from Canada.

49. Yes, they are.

50. They’re in Guangzhou Yuying Junior High School.

第三部分  写作

.(A)1. spell 2. eighteen 3. telephone   4. England   5. Her

(B)6. Those   7. are  8. boxes    9. School   10. me

.11.family name  12.a map  13.five buses  14.me help  15.Here you

.参考范文:

Name

Age

From

Class

Grade

Telephone   number

Wang   Ming

12

Beijing

3

7

(010)8756-4321

Lily

11

England

4

7

(010)8769-5419

My name is Wang Ming. I am from Beijing. I’m twelve years old. I am in Class Three, Grade Seven. My telephone number is (010)8756-4321. Lily is my good friend. She is from England. She is eleven years old. She is in Class Four, Grade Seven. Her telephone number is (010)8769-5419.


仁爱版七年级英语上册 Unit1知识点

Unit 1 Making New Friends
Topic 1 
基本句型
1、Good morning/afternoon!
2、Hello!Hi!
3、Nice to meet you. Nice to meet you,too.
4、How do you do? How do you do?
5、Welcome to China! Thank you./Thanks
6、How are you? Fine,thanks.And you?
7、Goodbye.Bye.
8、Mom,this is my teacher,Mr.Brown.
9、Her you are. Thank you.

语法
基本句型结构:
陈述句(肯定句、否定句),
疑问句(特殊疑问句、一般疑问句)
1. 动词be的用法
动词be有三种形式:am, is, are, 它们都是“是”的意思,被称为“be动词”。
(1)am用于第一人称单数I其完全形式是I am ...,缩写形式是I’m ...,但I am在句末时不能缩写。
I`m Kangkang.
Are you Michael?
Yes,I am./No,I`m not.
e.g. I am/I’m Li Lei. 我是李雷。
Are you Mr. Li?  Yes, I am. 你是李先生吗?是的,我是。
(2)is用于第三人称单数。
Mr.Brown,this is my mom.
e.g. My teacher is Miss Yang. 我的老师是杨小姐。
(3) are用于第二人称单数、复数或第一人称复数和第三人称复数。
e.g. You are Li Ping.你是李平。
My mom and I are at home. 妈妈和我都在家。
2. 打招呼时常用的交际用语
(1)How are you?用于熟人之间,表示问候。回答用Fine./I’m fine./I’m OK.Thanks.
(2)How do you do?用于初次见面,伴随握手动作,是表示庄重、礼貌的正式问候语。回答仍用How do you do?
(3)Nice to meet you.经人介绍认识对方,礼节性地互致问候。对方用Nice to meet you, too.来回答。
(4)Hi!和Hello!是熟悉的人之间打招呼或非正式的问候语,回答也用Hi!和Hello!意思均为“你好!”


Unit 1-topic2
基本句型
1、Is she from Canada? 
Yes,she is./No,she isn`t.
2、Is he Li Ming? 
Yes,he is./No,he isn`t.
3、Are you from Canada,too?
Yes,I am./No,I`m not.
4、Are they from England? 
Yes,they are./No,they aren`t.
5、Who are they? 
They are Maria and Jane.
6、Who`s she/he? He/She is Stephen Hawking.
7、Excuse me,are you Jane? 
Yes,I am./No,I`m not.
8、What`s your name? 
My name is Sally.
9、What`s your telephone number? 
It is 6807-5335.
10、Where are you from? 
I`m from Canada.
11、Where is he/she from?
He/She is from Japan.
语法
1. Where is she from?或Where’s she from?
这是询问某人来自何处的一个特殊疑问句
e.g. Where are you from?你来自哪里?
     I’m from China.我来自中国。
2. What is your name?或What’s your name?
这是询问某人姓名时常用的一个特殊疑问句,回答时常用My name is ...或I’m ...
e.g. What’s your name? 你叫什么名字?
     My name is Jane. 或I’m Jane. 我叫简。
3. I, you, he, she, it, we, they是人称代词的主格形式,用作主语
my, your, his, her是形容词性物主代词,用在名词前,作定语
e.g. She is from Japan. Her name is Kumiko. 她来自日本。她的名字叫久美子。
4. 英语字母在什么情况下大写?
(1)英语句子的第一个词的第一个字母要大写。
(2)姓名中的姓和名的首字母都要大写。
e.g. Wang Ping王平, Sima Qian司马迁, Fan Zhiwei范志伟。
(3)国家、城市、乡镇等地点名称的首字母要大写。
e.g. Canada加拿大,
Tokyo东京。
(4)表示语言、某国人等词的首字母要大写。
e.g. English英语,
German德国人。
(5)表示职务或称呼的首字母要大写。
(6)人称代词“I”和单词“OK”总是大写。


Unit 1-topic3
基本句型
1、Is this/that a/an...? 
Yes,it is.No,it isn`t.
2、Are these/those oranges? 
Yes,They are./No,they aren`t.
3、What`s this/that in English?  
It is an eraser/map.
4、What are these/those? 
They are books/rulers and pencils.
5、How old are you? 
I`m twelve,too.
6、What class are you in?
I`m in Class Four,Grade Seven.
7、What grade are you in?
I`m in Grade Seven.
8、Excuse me,what`s this/that in English?
It`s an eraser/a map.
9、How do you spell it?
E-R-A-S-E-R,eraser.
10、Can you spell it?
Yes.M-A-P,MAP.
11、Thank you,/Thanks.
That`s OK./You`re welcome.


in,on在方位名词前的区别 
1.in表示A地在B地范围之内.
如:Taiwan is in the southeast of China.
2.on表示A地与B地接壤、毗邻.
如:North Korea is on the east of China.
at,in和on表示地点时的区别 
1.at表示地点:
(1)用于指较小的地方.
如:I shall wait for you at the station.
(2)用于门牌号码前.
如:He lives at 115 Zhongshan Road.
2.in表示地点:
(1)用于指较大的地方.
如:He lives in Shanghai.
(2)虽然是很小的地方,如果说话人住在那里,也可用in.商店、学校、机关等,若看作一个地点(point)用at,若看作一个场所(place)用in.
如:I met him at the post-office.
3.on表示地点,一般指与面或线接触,意为“在……上;在……旁”.
如:The picture was hanging on the wall.
1.基数词:英文的数词一般用阿拉伯数字表示,也可用英文单词的形式表示,读时按英文单词的读法来读。电话号码、车牌号等要逐个地读,其中“零”可读作字母o的读音,也可读作zero,两个相同的数字在一起时可读作double ...
如 6250-2533读作:six  two  five  zero(o), two  five  double three。 
数字十三到十九通常是在个位数后加-teen, 但个别需作适当调整。
e.g. three—thirteen
four—fourteen
five—fifteen
six—sixteen
seven—seventeen
eight—eighteen
nine—nineteen
2. 名词按其所表示的事物的性质分为可数名词和不可数名词两种,可数名词有单数、复数两种形式,可数名词的复数变化规则如下:
a.一般在词尾加-s。
e.g. desk—desks, pen—pens
b.以s,x,ch,sh结尾的加-es。
e.g. class—classes, box—boxes
c.以辅音字母加-y结尾的变-y为-i,再加-es。
e.g. country—countries, lady—ladies
d.以f或fe结尾的变f或fe为v,再加-es。
e.g. knife—knives, leaf—leaves
e.以o结尾的名词加-s或-es。
e.g. potato—potatoes, 
hero—heroes,
photo—photos
f.部分名词变复数为不规则变化。
e.g. man—men, foot—feet, sheep—sheep
3. 指示代词this, that, these, those,
this这,这个,指近处的人或事物。
these是this的复数,表示“这些”。
that那,那个,指较远处的人或事物。
those是that的复数,表示“那些”。
通常问句中的this, that作主语时回答用it。
e.g. What is this? It is a  book.
these, those作主语时回答用they。
e.g. What are those? They are buses.
4. 英语中,有编号的事物,通常把名词放在数词前,且名词第一个字母大写,数词若为英文单词,第一个字母也应大写。
 e.g. 一年级Grade 1或Grade One
第三课Lesson 3或Lesson Three
5. 与汉语不同,英语中单位大小的排列通常是由小到大,并用逗号隔开。
e.g. 中国北京 Beijing,  China
  五年级三班 Class 3, Grade 5
  第一排第三号 Number 3, Row 1
【重点短语】
1. good morning/ afternoon / evening 早上/下午/晚上好
2. glad / nice to meet / see you  见到你很高兴
3. welcome to + 地点   欢迎来到……
4. let’s + v  让我们做……
5. stand up 起立
6. sit down 坐下
7. this is...  这是……
8. thanks = thank you 谢谢
9. see you = see you later = goodbye 再见
10. ID number 身份证号码
11. be from=come from 来自
12. in English 用英语
【重要句型】
1. ---What’s your name? 
---My name is Sally.
2. ---Where are you from?
---I’m from China.
---Where do you come from? 
---I come from China.
3. ---Where is he/ she from?
---He/She is from Japan.
4. ---What’s this/ that in English? 
--- It’s a/ an… 
5. ---What’re these/ those in English? 
---They’re…  
6. ---How do you spell it? 
---E-R-A-S-E-R, eraser.
7. ---Can you spell it?
---Yes, M-A-P, map.
8. —How old are you/ is he/ are they?
—I’m/ He is/ They are eleven.
9. —What’s your telephone number?
—It’s 4567967.
10. —What class/ grade are you in?  
—I’m in Class Ten, Grade Seven.(注意大小写)
11. Good morning/ afternoon/ evening.    
12. —Hello!/Hi!  
—Hello!/Hi!
13. —Nice/Glad to see/meet you.
—Nice/Glad to see/meet you, too.
14. —Welcome to China/my home. 
—Thanks.
15. —How do you do?
—How do you do?
16. —How are you?
—Fine, thank you. And you?
—I’m OK.
17. —See you then/ later.
—See you.    
18. —Goodbye.
—Bye.
19. —Thank you. 
—You’re welcome./That’s OK./Not at all.
 
【重点语法】
1. 元音字母: Aa Ee Ii Oo Uu
包含有以下元音的字母:
[e]  Aa Hh Jj Kk         
[i:]  Ee Bb Cc Dd Gg Pp Tt Vv      
[aɪ] Ii Yy  
[ju:]  Uu Qq   Ww      
[e] Ff Ll Mm Nn Ss Xx Zz 
2. 大小写 
句首字母,人名,地名,称呼语,专有名词,星期的首字母要大写,引人注意。
• Look!Is that Jane?
• He comes from Hubei, China.
• Mr. Wang, this is my mom.
• —What class are you in?
—I’m in Class Ten, Grade Seven.
• On Sunday, we go to the West Hill for a picnic.
3. Be动词的用法 
• 我用am,你用are,is用于他、她、它,单数用is,复数就用are。
• 含be动词的陈述句变否定句在be后加not,变一般疑问句将be提前。
• 一般疑问句的肯定回答:Yes, 人称代词+ be;
否定回答:No, 人称代词+be + not。 
如:---They are teachers. 
---They are not teachers.
---Are they teachers?  
---Yes, they are./ No, they aren’t. 
4. 不定冠词、定冠词和and的用法 
(1)不定冠词a, an的用法
 a /an 都表示“一,一个”,a 用在以辅音音素开头的单词前,
如:a book; a desk; an 用在以元音音素开头的单词前,
如:an apple / an orange/ an English book;/ an English boy/ an old man;/an actor/ an English teacher/ an office worker.
(2)the是定冠词,表特指,单复数前面都可用
• We are in the same class.
• The girl in a pink skirt is Jane.
• Where is the book?
• This isn’t my bike. The blue one is mine. 
(3) and的用法 
• 数字相加看做单数: Two and three is five.
• 颜色相加也是单数:   Black and white is gray.
• 人和事物相加是复数:Lucy and Lily are sisters. The pen and the eraser are Jane’s.
5. 可数名词单数变复数
(1)规则变化
① 一般在名词词尾加-s,
如:car---cars; photo---photos; toy---toys; boy---boys
② 以s, x, ch, sh结尾的词,在词尾加--es,
如:box---boxes; bus--buses
③ 以辅音字母+y结尾,变y为i再加es,
如:baby--babies; family--families
以o结尾的词,在末尾加s或者es(有生命的加es,无生命的加s),如:hero-heroes;potato-potatoes:tomato-tomatoes
4)以fe结尾,变fe为v再加es,
如:knife--- knives
(2)不规则变化
如:foot---feet; man---men; 
woman---women; 
snowman---snowmen; 
(3)集体名词:people, clothes, police, family
(4)成双出现的名词:shoes, pants(trousers), gloves, eyes, ears
△ 一词多义:An orange(桔子)is orange(橙色的).

教案

Unit 1 Topic 1


Ⅰ: 26个英文字母

1. 手写体 (抄写一遍)

2. 把26个字母按共同音素分类
1、带有/i:/读音的字母有____, ____, ____, ____, ____, ____, ____, ____,

2、带有/e/读音的字母有____, ____, ____, ____, ____, ____, ____
3、带有/ei/读音的字母有____, ____, ____, ____
4、带有/ai/读音的字母有____, ____
5、带有/ju:/读音的字母有____, ____, ____
6、带有/a:/读音的字母有____
7、带有/ou/读音的字母有____

3. 五个元音字母____ ____ ____ ____ ____.


Ⅱ. 回答句子,并写出相对应的中文意思。

1. —Good morning! 

    —                       ! (                   )

2. —Good afternoon! 

    —                        ! (                   )

3. —Good evening! 

    —                        ! (                   )

4. How are you? 

    —                        . (                   )

5. —How do you do.

    —                        . (                   )

6. —Nice to meet / see you. 

    —                         . (                   )

7. —Welcome to China! 

    —                         . (                   )

    Welcome to + 地点:欢迎来到某地。

8. —Are you Maria? 

    —肯定回答:                     . (                   )

    —否定回答:                    .(                   )

    Are you + 人名:你是某人吗?

9. —This is my mom. 

    —                     .(这位是我的老师)

    This is + 人名:这位是...(用来介绍他人)

10.—                      .(给你). 

    — Thank you.



Topic 1 重点句子综合应用

Hellen和她妈妈在公园散步,巧遇她的老师Mr.Brown。Helen和老师互相打招呼后把妈妈介绍给Mr.Brown。请就这个情景写一则对话,对话不少于6个句子。


____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________



参考答案

Ⅰ: 26个英文字母

1. 手写体 (抄写一遍略)

2. 把26个字母按共同音素分类
1、带有/i:/读音的字母有
B, C, D, E, G, P, T, V, Z
2、带有/e/读音的字母有
F, L, M, N, S, X, Z
3、带有/ei/读音的字母有
A, H, J, K
4、带有/ai/读音的字母有
I, Y
5、带有/ju:/读音的字母有
Q, U, W
6、带有/a:/读音的字母有
R
7、带有/ou/读音的字母有
O

3. 五个元音字母A a,   E e ,  I i,   O o,   U u.


Ⅱ. 回答句子,并写出相对应的中文意思。

1. Good morning! — Good morning  ! (上午好)

2. Good afternoon! — Good afternoon  ! (下午好)

3. Good evening! —  Good evening  ! (晚上好)

4. How are you? — I am fine, thanks  . (我很好,谢谢)

5. How do you do. — How do you do`  . (你好)

6. Nice to meet / see you. — Nice to meet/see you, too. (见到你很高兴   )

7. Welcome to China! — Thank you. (谢谢)

    Welcome to + 地点:欢迎来到某地。

8. Are you Maria? —肯定回答:Yes, I am. ( 是的, 我是 )

否定回答:No, I am not.(不,我不是  )

Are you + 人名:你是某人吗?

9.  This is my mom. —This is my teacher.(这位是我的老师)

This is + 人名:这位是...(用来介绍他人)

10. Here you are  .(给你). — Thank you.


Topic 1 重点句子综合应用

Hellen和她妈妈在公园散步,巧遇她的老师Mr.Brown。Helen和老师互相打招呼后把妈妈介绍给Mr.Brown。请就这个情景写一则对话,对话不少于6个句子。

Hellen:Hello, Mr Brown. 

Mr Brown: Hello Hellen.    

Hellen:Mom, this is my teacher, Mr Brown. Mr Brown, this is my mom.

Mom: How do you do!   

Mr Brown: How do you do!  



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